Crop Production (Kharif & Rabi)–MCQ Series 9
Crop Production (Kharif & Rabi)–MCQ Series 9
SMALL MILLETS
(Finger millet, Foxtail millet, Little millet, Kodo millet, Proso millet, Barnyard millet)
Crop Production (Kharif & Rabi) | ICAR Pattern
A. General Concepts (MCQs 1–10)
1. Small millets belong to the family:
A. Fabaceae
B. Poaceae
C. Cyperaceae
D. Solanaceae
✅ Answer: B
📝 Explanation: All millets are grasses.
2. Small millets are also known as:
A. Coarse cereals
B. Oilseeds
C. Pseudocereals
D. Pulses
✅ Answer: A
3. Most small millets follow which photosynthetic pathway?
A. C3
B. C4
C. CAM
D. Intermediate
✅ Answer: B
📝 Explanation: C4 pathway gives drought tolerance.
4. Small millets are mainly grown in:
A. Irrigated fertile lands
B. Waterlogged soils
C. Rainfed and marginal lands
D. Flood plains
✅ Answer: C
5. Small millets are important for:
A. High yield
B. Climate resilience
C. Water intensive farming
D. Plantation agriculture
✅ Answer: B
6. Average crop duration of small millets is:
A. 60–90 days
B. 90–120 days
C. 120–150 days
D. >150 days
✅ Answer: A
7. Small millets are rich in:
A. Fat
B. Protein & minerals
C. Vitamin C
D. Sugar
✅ Answer: B
8. Which is NOT a small millet?
A. Finger millet
B. Foxtail millet
C. Pearl millet
D. Kodo millet
✅ Answer: C
9. Small millets are commonly intercropped with:
A. Rice
B. Wheat
C. Pulses
D. Sugarcane
✅ Answer: C
10. Small millets are also called:
A. Nutri-cereals
B. Cash crops
C. Plantation crops
D. Fibre crops
✅ Answer: A
B. Important Small Millets (MCQs 11–25)
11. Finger millet is botanically known as:
A. Setaria italica
B. Eleusine coracana
C. Panicum miliaceum
D. Paspalum scrobiculatum
✅ Answer: B
12. Foxtail millet botanical name is:
A. Echinochloa frumentacea
B. Setaria italica
C. Panicum sumatrense
D. Paspalum scrobiculatum
✅ Answer: B
13. Little millet is:
A. Panicum sumatrense
B. Panicum miliaceum
C. Setaria italica
D. Eleusine coracana
✅ Answer: A
14. Kodo millet botanical name is:
A. Panicum miliaceum
B. Setaria italica
C. Paspalum scrobiculatum
D. Echinochloa frumentacea
✅ Answer: C
15. Proso millet is known as:
A. Sanwa
B. Kodra
C. Cheena
D. Kangni
✅ Answer: C
16. Barnyard millet botanical name is:
A. Setaria italica
B. Panicum miliaceum
C. Echinochloa frumentacea
D. Eleusine coracana
✅ Answer: C
17. Finger millet is rich in:
A. Iron & calcium
B. Fat
C. Oil
D. Vitamin C
✅ Answer: A
18. Foxtail millet is mainly grown as:
A. Rabi crop
B. Kharif crop
C. Zaid crop
D. Perennial crop
✅ Answer: B
19. Kodo millet is highly tolerant to:
A. Frost
B. Drought
C. Waterlogging
D. Salinity
✅ Answer: B
20. Small millets are usually self-pollinated except:
A. Finger millet
B. Foxtail millet
C. Proso millet
D. Barnyard millet
✅ Answer: D
21. Inflorescence of finger millet is:
A. Panicle
B. Spike
C. Digitate spike
D. Raceme
✅ Answer: C
22. Small millets have root system of:
A. Tap root
B. Fibrous root
C. Adventitious root
D. Tuberous root
✅ Answer: B
23. Which millet is known as “poor man’s cereal”?
A. Rice
B. Wheat
C. Finger millet
D. Barley
✅ Answer: C
24. Proso millet crop duration is about:
A. 60–75 days
B. 90–100 days
C. 120–130 days
D. 150 days
✅ Answer: A
25. Small millets are ideal for dry farming because:
A. Deep roots
B. Short duration & drought tolerance
C. High fertilizer response
D. Heavy irrigation
✅ Answer: B
C. Agronomy & Management (MCQs 26–50)
26. Best soil for small millets is:
A. Heavy clay
B. Sandy loam to loam
C. Waterlogged soil
D. Peaty soil
✅ Answer: B
27. Optimum soil pH for small millets is:
A. 4.0–5.0
B. 5.5–7.5
C. 8.5–9.5
D. >9.5
✅ Answer: B
28. Seed rate of finger millet is about:
A. 5 kg/ha
B. 10 kg/ha
C. 15 kg/ha
D. 30 kg/ha
✅ Answer: B
29. Small millets require fertilizer dose of:
A. Very high
B. Moderate
C. Low
D. None
✅ Answer: C
30. Recommended N:P:K dose for small millets is:
A. 20:20:0
B. 40:20:20
C. 80:40:40
D. 120:60:40
✅ Answer: B
31. Weed competition is severe during:
A. 0–15 DAS
B. 15–30 DAS
C. 30–45 DAS
D. After flowering
✅ Answer: B
32. Critical stage for irrigation is:
A. Germination
B. Tillering
C. Flowering
D. Maturity
✅ Answer: C
33. Small millets generally need irrigations:
A. 0–1
B. 1–2
C. 4–5
D. 6–7
✅ Answer: B
34. Most common pest of small millets is:
A. Stem borer
B. Shoot fly
C. Aphid
D. Thrips
✅ Answer: B
35. Blast disease is common in:
A. Foxtail millet
B. Finger millet
C. Proso millet
D. Kodo millet
✅ Answer: B
36. Harvesting of small millets is done at:
A. Milk stage
B. Dough stage
C. Physiological maturity
D. Green stage
✅ Answer: C
37. Average grain yield of small millets is:
A. 5–8 q/ha
B. 10–15 q/ha
C. 20–25 q/ha
D. 30–35 q/ha
✅ Answer: B
38. Straw of small millets is mainly used as:
A. Fuel
B. Bedding
C. Fodder
D. Compost
✅ Answer: C
39. Small millets are suitable for crop rotation because they:
A. Exhaust soil nutrients
B. Improve soil structure
C. Need less water
D. Have short duration
✅ Answer: D
40. Finger millet is unique due to high:
A. Fat content
B. Calcium content
C. Oil content
D. Sugar content
✅ Answer: B
41. Small millets contribute to nutrition security by providing:
A. Vitamins only
B. Minerals & fibre
C. Oil
D. Sugar
✅ Answer: B
42. Small millets are suitable for organic farming because they:
A. Need high fertilizer
B. Have low pest incidence
C. Require more irrigation
D. Need chemicals
✅ Answer: B
43. Seed depth for small millets is:
A. 1–2 cm
B. 3–5 cm
C. 6–8 cm
D. >10 cm
✅ Answer: A
44. Small millets are best suited under:
A. Intensive farming
B. Dryland farming
C. Plantation farming
D. Shifting cultivation
✅ Answer: B
45. Barnyard millet is commonly grown in:
A. Coastal areas
B. Flood-prone areas
C. Drylands only
D. Desert areas
✅ Answer: B
46. Protein content of small millets ranges between:
A. 4–6%
B. 6–8%
C. 7–12%
D. 15–20%
✅ Answer: C
47. Small millets are free from:
A. Gluten
B. Fibre
C. Minerals
D. Carbohydrates
✅ Answer: A
48. Small millets gained importance due to:
A. Green revolution
B. White revolution
C. Nutri-cereal mission
D. Blue revolution
✅ Answer: C
49. Small millets are ideal for climate change adaptation because:
A. High yield
B. Drought tolerance
C. Short roots
D. Waterlogging tolerance
✅ Answer: B
50. Small millets are called crops of future because they ensure:
A. Only yield
B. Only income
C. Nutrition & sustainability
D. Mechanization
✅ Answer: C
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